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It's chai time we talked about CHAI!

May 21st 2006 18:36
‘Chai’, simply meaning ‘tea’ in many languages including Hindi and Tamil, has become a popular addition to Sydney cafes, and indeed is fast becoming a serious obsession with cup connoisseurs internationally. The Indians and Sri Lankans think we’re crazy, since chai tea is such an everyday part of life on the sub-continent, and has been for hundreds or even thousands of years. Its popularity has particularly boomed in Australia, where cafes play such a vital social role and we have a propensity for international travel.


When Australians refer to ‘chai’, they generally mean ‘masala chai,’ the sweet and spicy tea served throughout India as a specialty – particularly on trains (from ‘chaiwallahs’), hence the backpacker exposure!

I’ve been fishing around the Indian-Anglo hangouts on the internet to find you the most popular and most credible chai recipe for your enjoyment at home (or on the train if you’re out to make a quick buck – Cityrail will no doubt thank you!).

Today I’ll give you the basics, but there is SO much variation that you have many more options to make your chai spicier, bitier, sweeter, calmer or more complex, so over the coming day’s I’ll give you information on a new optional extra every day and you can do your own picking and choosing – oh, feel empowered dear reader! The spices posts will also arm you with all the medicinal excuses you could ever need to fill your kitchen with their aromas.


So without further ado:

CHAI: THE BASICS


INGREDIENTS:

1. Black tea – loose and good quality, for example Darjeeling, Orange Pekoke or even Lipton (readily available from supermarkets or tea shops). If you’re feeling adventurous, you can also use green tea for a very different flavour.

2. Spices:

Essential: cinnamon, cardamom, cloves and ginger.

Optional: pepper, fennel, saffron, anise seeds, licorice root, bay leaves, allspice berries, vanilla bean, dried mint and vanilla bean, nutmeg.

3. Milk – full cream or light, not skim. Many people opt for soy milk because it adds an ‘almondy’ flavour.

4. Sweetener – brown sugar or vanilla bean, honey, but if you have a real sweet tooth, maple syrup!

PROPORTIONS:
Water : Milk : Tea
1 cup : 1 cup : 2 heaped teaspoons

STEPS:

1. For strong infusion, the experts say to combine the tea, milk and COLD water in a thick-bottomed pan.

2. Add your choice of spices, but especially cinnamon, cardamom, cloves and ginger.

3. Bring to the boil then turn heat to low, cover the pot and allow tea to simmer for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.
NB: Don’t burn the milk!

4. Steep for 10 minutes (i.e. allow to infuse/soak – put the lid on to retain heat)

5. Strain into cup

6. Add brown sugar, honey or even maple syrup to taste.

TIPS:

- If you’re not happy with café chai, it will be because:

a) they use powder instead of spices and tea;

b) they don’t allow the mixture to infuse, just dump their premixed spices in a teapot/plunger; or

c) they’re using frothed milk and no water - milk will not infuse as well with tea and it tends not to be as hot as boiling water.

- If you have issues with hot milk, you can add the milk towards the end and bring to a simmer again before serving.

- If you really aren’t into tea, infuse the spices and simmer, then add tea leaves before it steeps (covered, with the heat off) – 2-10 minutes depending on how weak you want it.

- Some recipes insist that you simmer all ingredients except the milk for 50 minutes, then steep for 50 minutes. Who has that kind of time?!

- The mixture can be kept in the refrigerator until being reheated for serving but strain it first.

- Store tea leaves in a cool, dark place.

If you don’t have the time/inclination to make your own chai from scratch, you can check out my cheat’s page for suppliers of syrups, powders and perfumed tea.

Happy Chaiing!
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Comments
19 Comments. [ Add A Comment ]

Comment by Cibbuano

May 21st 2006 22:37
now that's a great article!

I always scald my milk!

Comment by Trina

May 21st 2006 23:25
Awesome! I absolutely love chai, my other obsession besides laksa. Have it twice a day, every day. Well almost. Thanks for the article Amy, well done.

Comment by amy

May 22nd 2006 00:32
Trina - methinks you have good taste! Thanks for stopping by =)

Cibby - unfortunately there is no magic formula I know of to avoid burning milk except for vigilance, vigilance, and a little tentativeness.

Comment by Shani

May 22nd 2006 08:07
Mmmm chai is great, but none of this Gloria Jeans 'chai latte' crap. it has to be steaming with heaps of floaty bits.

Comment by amy

May 22nd 2006 08:46
Hell yes Shani - those are all sugar with a hint of cinnamon - no real spice! And I hate how the powder sticks to your tongue... bleugh.

Comment by Cibbuano

May 22nd 2006 10:23

Comment by amy

May 22nd 2006 13:51
*nyaw* tah Cibby (even though all the links don't work yet til I post them....) - that's noice =)

Comment by Sisi

May 22nd 2006 13:58
Shani I think chai latte is the best! Let's go for some one day!

Comment by Trina

May 22nd 2006 14:03
Grrr I hate the GJs version of chai. Sux balls.

Comment by Sisi

May 22nd 2006 14:05
Fortunately I haven't tried it

Comment by amy

May 22nd 2006 23:04
Sisi WHERE on EARTH have you found a GOOD chai latte?

Please don't say that place at Manning. Ooooordinary. And Elixir's in the Strand is awful. Bleugh bleugh.

I'm an authority cos I was too stupid to stop drinking it =P

Shani, see previous postage about Starbuckers, same goes for GJs.

Comment by Sisi

May 23rd 2006 06:48
You're all going to murder me but I use the Lipton chai latte bags...I think they taste really good

Comment by amy

May 23rd 2006 11:46
Actually I havent tried those - I drink Twinings in a hurry =P lets face it, steeping for 50 minutes is not necessarily at the top of all our respective agendae! =P

Comment by Anonymous

July 9th 2006 23:53
i actually don't mind the gloria jean chai. they have the biggest servings and listen to me when i say "no froth!!" but i did go in to leichhardt the other day and stopped at a little organic cafe. they have WONDERFUL chai that is fresh and made with all of the proper ingredients -- no powder mix. and they talk to you about chai -- how do you like it? would you like to try soy? etc. a wonderful experience. i recommend it--a cafe right there on norton, down the hill a bit and closer to the park.

Comment by Anonymous

September 26th 2006 05:47

fantastic chai!
can you give us any recommendations for when we make a big batch?
Thank you for your generousity!
Rachael

Comment by Anonymous

February 15th 2007 00:41
If you're in a hurry, try the Tazo (organic) tea bags available from (quel horreur) Starbucks. They're lovely and strong. As for cafe chai, try Badde Manors in Glebe - they even give it to you in a teapot!

Comment by newyorkdude

November 3rd 2008 02:16
Whoever told you chai is thousands of years old was pulling your leg. Tea was not a popular drink in India (outside Assam) until the British made it popular a few centuries ago. Most tea grown in India comes from plants which were grown only in China until the British brought them to India. In the few centuries tea has been popular in India the method of making tea and chai has become distinctly Indian--very different from the Chinese way of brewing.

Comment by Moorepictures

May 4th 2009 04:59
Rainbow chai rocks! 50/50 tea and spices and a gorgeous packet that totally matches the taste!
www.chai.com.au

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